I-SpaceX Crew-9, inqwelomoya yethoba yabasebenzi bezothutho ukusuka kwiSikhululo seNdawo saMazwe ngaMazwe (ISS) phantsi kweNkqubo yeNASA yezoRhwebo (CCP) enikezelwe yinkampani yabucala i-SpaceX ibuyele eMhlabeni ngempumelelo. Yathwala abasebenzi abane ukusuka kwiSikhululo seNdawo saMazwe ngaMazwe (ISS) ukuya eMhlabeni kubandakanya namalungu amabini omsebenzi wokuqala we-Boeing Starliner.
Oosomajukujuku beNASA uNick Hague, uSunita Williams, kunye noBarry Wilmore, kunye neRoscosmos cosmonaut uAleksandr Gorbunov, babuyele eMhlabeni nge-18 kaMatshi ka-2025.
| uluhlu lwamagama |
| Inkqubo yabasebenzi boRhwebo (CCP) yeNASA: Ubonelela ngorhwebo ziqhube iinkonzo zothutho zabasebenzi ukuya nokubuya kwiSikhululo saMajukujuku saMazwe ngaMazwe (ISS) yi-SpaceX kunye ne-Boeing ngesivumelwano sexabiso elimiselweyo kwiNASA. Ukuthenga iinkonzo zothutho zikasomajukujuku ukuya nokubuya kwi-ISS kubaboneleli babucala kwenza iNASA igxile ekuphuhliseni iziphekepheke kunye nezithuthi indawo enzulu imisebenzi (ukuya enyangeni njengenxalenye ye Imishini ka-Artemis ukulungiselela imisebenzi yabantu ukuya kuMars). I-ISS ibalulekile ekuqondeni imiceli mngeni yeenqwelomoya zexesha elide kwimishini yasemajukujukwini. I-NASA inekhontrakthi yemishini emithandathu evela kwi-Boeing kunye neshumi elinesine ukusuka kwi-SpaceX iqinisekisa inkxaso eyaneleyo ye-ISS kude kube ngu-2030. |
| SpaceX Crew-9: Inqwelo moya yabasebenzi besithoba ukuya nokubuya kwi-ISS phantsi kweNkqubo ye-NASA yezoRhwebo ebonelelwe ngumboneleli wabucala i-SpaceX. |
| I-SpaceX: Igama lokurhweba le-Space Exploration Technologies Corp., inkampani yabucala ye-American technology technology |
| Inkwenkwezi: Izigaba ezibini ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo uphuhliso lwesithuthi esine-SpaceX. |
| Idragoni: Iicapsules zothutho ziphuhliswe yi-SpaceX. I-Crew Dragons ithutha oosomajukujuku ukuya nokubuya kwi-ISS phantsi kweNkqubo ye-NASA yezoRhwebo, |
| Inkwenkwezi ye-Boeing: Ikhepsule yabasebenzi enokuphinda isetyenziswe ephuhliswe nguBoeing ukuthutha abasebenzi ukuya nokusuka kwiSikhululo seNdawo saMazwe ngaMazwe (ISS) kunye nezinye iindawo eziphantsi kwe-Earth-orbit phantsi kweNkqubo ye-NASA yeCommerce Crew (CCP) |
| UVavanyo lweNqwelo-moya ye-Boeing Crew (Boe-CFT): Umsebenzi wokuqala wabasebenzi beBoeing Starliner capsule, eyasungulwa nge-5 Juni 2024 kunye nosomajukujuku ababini beNASA, uBarry Wilmore kunye noSunita Williams. |
| Starlink: Iisathelayithi ze-Intanethi ezisetyenziswa yi-Starlink Services, LLC, isebe le-SpaceX, zibonelela ngonxibelelwano lomnxeba lwamazwe ngamazwe kumazwe angaphezu kwe-100. |
I-Boeing Crew Flight Test (i-Boe-CFT), i-mission yokuqala yabasebenzi be-Boeing Starliner capsule yasungulwa kwi-ISS nge-5 Juni 2024 kunye neqela le-astronauts ezimbini ze-NASA, u-Barry Wilmore kunye no-Sunita Williams. Kwakucwangciswe ukuba ibe luthumo olufutshane lweentsuku ezisi-8 oluphela nge-14 kaJuni 2024. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeenkxalabo zokhuseleko ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kobugcisa, i-capsule ye-Starliner yabuyiselwa eMhlabeni ingekafakwanga nge-7 Septemba 2024. Oosomajukujuku ababini, uBarry Wilmore noSunita Williams beBoeing Starliner mission18 Marching Creing 2025X9 babuyele kwi-Earthcraft.
I-SpaceX Crew-9 yayicetywe kwasekuqaleni ukuthwala abasebenzi abane kwi-ISS. Nangona kunjalo, ngokujonga imiba yezobuchwepheshe kunye ne-Boeing Starliner, yasungulwa nge-28 kaSeptemba 2024 emva kokulibaziseka kwenyanga kwi-ISS enezihlalo ezibini ezivulekileyo ukubuyisela uBarry Wilmore kunye noSunita Williams.
U-Nick Hague kunye no-Aleksandr Gorbunov banduluka nge-28 kaSeptemba ka-2024, kwirokethi ye-SpaceX Falcon 9 besiya kwizibuko elijonge phambili kwimodyuli yesitishi yeHarmony ngosuku olulandelayo. Bahamba iimayile ezingama-72,553,920 171 2,736 ebudeni bothumo lwabo, bachitha iintsuku ezili-XNUMX emajukujukwini, baza bagqiba ama-XNUMX okujikeleza uMhlaba.
USunita Williams kunye noBarry Wilmore, kwelinye icala, bandululwa kwisiphekepheke seBoeing's Starliner ngomhla wesi-5 kuJuni ngo-2024 njengenxalenye yoVavanyo lweNqwelo-moya ye-Arhente ye-Boeing Crew. Bafika kwi-ISS ngosuku olulandelayo. Zombini ziye zadityaniswa njengenxalenye ye-Expedition 71/72 yesikhululo sasejukujukwini ukuze kubuyiswe iCrew-9. Bahamba iimayile ezingama-121,347,491 286 4,576 ebudeni bothumo lwabo, bachitha iintsuku ezingama-XNUMX esibhakabhakeni, baza bagqiba ama-XNUMX okujikeleza uMhlaba.
***
Iingxelo:
- Iindaba zeNASA-Wamkelekile Ekhaya! I-NASA's SpaceX Crew-9 ibuyele eMhlabeni emva kweMishini yeSayensi. Ithunyelwe nge-18 kaMatshi 2025. Ifumaneka apha https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/welcome-home-nasas-spacex-crew-9-back-on-earth-after-science-mission/
- NASA. Isishwankathelo seNkqubo yabasebenzi boRhwebo. Ifumaneka e https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/commercial-space/commercial-crew-program/commercial-crew-program-overview/
- Space X. Crew-9 ukubuyela emhlabeni. Ifumaneka e https://www.spacex.com/launches/mission/?missionId=crew-9-return
- I-SpaceX. Idragoni-Ithumela abantu kunye neCargo emajukujukwini. Ifumaneka e https://www.spacex.com/vehicles/dragon/
***
 under NASA’s Commercial Crew Program (CCP) provided by the private company SpaceX has successfully returned to Earth. It carried four crews from the International Space Station (ISS) to Earth including two members of the first crewed mission of Boeing Starliner. NASA astronauts Nick Hague, Sunita Williams, and Barry Wilmore, and Roscosmos cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov, returned to Earth on 18 March 2025.){kind=link}