Ukuze kusetyenziswe imveliso AI kwimpilo yoluntu, WHO uye wasungula uSARAH (uMncedisi weSixhobo se-Smart AI we impilo), umgqugquzeli wezempilo wedijithali ukunceda abantu baphile ubomi obunempilo. Ifumaneka nge-24/7 ngeelwimi ezisibhozo ngevidiyo okanye ngokubhaliweyo, iSARAH ibonelela ngolwazi kubantu abakwiimeko ezicinezelayo, ukutya okunesondlo, ukuyeka icuba kunye ne-e-cigarettes, ukhuseleko ezindleleni, kunye nakwezinye iinkalo ezininzi zempilo.
Ngexesha lobhubhani we-COVID-19, iinguqulelo zangaphambili zedijithali impilo Umgqugquzeli wasetyenziswa phantsi kwegama elithi Florence ukusasaza imiyalezo ebalulekileyo yempilo yoluntu kubantu abakwintsholongwane, amayeza okugonya, ukusebenzisa icuba, ukutya okunempilo kunye nokusebenza komzimba. Ijolise ekuboneleleni ngesixhobo esongezelelweyo ukuze uluntu lufezekise amalungelo alo kwimpilo, inguqulelo yamva nje yeSARAH ikwabonelela ngolwazi lwamva nje ngezihloko eziphambili zempilo ezifana nempilo yengqondo, umhlaza, isifo sentliziyo, isifo semiphunga, nesifo seswekile.
Xa kuthelekiswa noFlorence, inguqulelo entsha ibonelela ngeempendulo ezichanekileyo kunye novelwano ngexesha lokwenyani kwaye unxibelelane nabasebenzisi kwiincoko eziguquguqukayo zobuqu ezibonisa intsebenziswano yabantu. Oku kuye kwenzeka kuba uSARAH uxhaswa ngu ubukrelekrele obuvelisayo (AI) kunokuba i-algorithm esetwe kwangaphambili. Isebenzisa iimodeli zeelwimi ezintsha eziqeqeshwe ngolwazi lwamva nje lwezempilo oluvela kwi-WHO kunye namaqabane athembekileyo kwaye ixhaswa yi-Biological AI koomatshini boMphefumlo. Ke, iyasebenza kakhulu ekuxhaseni abantu ekuphuhliseni ukuqonda ngcono izinto ezinobungozi kwizizathu eziphambili zokufa, kubandakanya umhlaza, isifo sentliziyo, isifo semiphunga kunye nesifo seswekile.
Isixhobo esiphuculweyo sinakho ukomeleza impilo yoluntu. Nangona kunjalo, iimpendulo ezinikezelwe ngu-SARAH kubasebenzisi azinakuhlala zichanekile kuba zisekelwe kwiipateni kunye nokwenzeka kwidatha ekhoyo. Ikwaphakamisa iinkxalabo ezibalulekileyo malunga nokufikelela ngokulinganayo, ubumfihlo, ukhuseleko kunye nokuchaneka, ukukhuselwa kwedatha, kunye nokuthambekela. Umsebenzi wokuzisa ulwazi lwezempilo olusondeleyo ebantwini lufuna ukuvavanya okuqhubekayo kunye nokulungiswa ngelixa ugcina imigangatho ephezulu yokuziphatha kunye nomxholo osekelwe kubungqina.
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Imithombo:
- I-WHO. Iindaba - I-WHO ityhila umgqugquzeli wezempilo wedijithali osebenzisa imveliso AI kwimpilo yoluntu. Ithunyelwe nge-2 ka-Epreli 2024. Iyafumaneka e https://www.who.int/news/item/02-04-2024-who-unveils-a-digital-health-promoter-harnessing-generative-ai-for-public-health
- Malunga noSarah: WHO umkhuthazi wokuqala wezempilo wedijithali https://www.who.int/campaigns/s-a-r-a-h
- Biological AI. Sol oomatshini. Ifumaneka e https://www.soulmachines.com/biological-ii
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